Final answer:
Hunting seasons for most Wisconsin game species are in the fall or early winter due to increased energy requirements of animals, seasonal movements, and hunting strategies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hunting seasons for most Wisconsin game species are in the fall or early winter due to several reasons. One reason is that in winter, animals like elk have an increased requirement for food due to increased metabolic activities. Therefore, they need to have a certain threshold level of energy stored in the form of fat to ensure their survival.
Another reason is the seasonal rotation of hunting areas that respond to the seasonal movements of animals according to the availability of food and the accessibility of different areas. Additionally, hunting in the fall or early winter allows hunters to control the movement of wild herds, steering them to territories that might be especially rich in grazing resources or conducive to certain hunting strategies.