Question

Which group of habitat specialists would most likely do well in urban areas?

A) Species that require habitat edges
B) Species that require a stable environment
C) Species that require late successional habitats
D) Species that require large areas of habitat

Answer 1

Species that require habitat edges are likely to do well in urban areas due to the presence of edges where they can find resources. Tropical rain forests are ideal for ecological preserves owing to their high biodiversity. A biodiversity hotspot is characterized by a large number of endemic species.

Step-by-step explanation:

The group of habitat specialists that would most likely do well in urban areas are Species that require habitat edges (A). Urban areas are characterized by a mixture of buildings, roads, and small patches of vegetation, which create numerous habitat edges. Species that can exploit these edges can often find food and shelter resources that are adequate for survival and reproduction in urban environments.

When planning an ecological preserve, conservationists would ideally use tropical rain forests as the foundation of preserve design (option c). These ecosystems support high biodiversity and a rich variety of habitats.

For an island ecosystem to be considered a hotspot of biodiversity, an important criterion is a large number of endemic species (option B).