Question

Up until Leopold's time, the main emphasis in wildlife conservation had been to pass laws to protect animals from overexploitation. In his classic textbook Game management, Leopold advocated for a new approach to wildlife management. Briefly (one sentence) describe this new approach.

Answer 1

Aldo Leopold's new approach to wildlife management in 'Game Management' shifted the emphasis from species protection for human use to the maintenance of ecosystem health and resilience, advocating for a land ethic viewing humans as responsible community members.

Step-by-step explanation:

In his classic textbook Game Management, Aldo Leopold advocated for a new approach to wildlife management that emphasized ecological knowledge and a holistic perspective, shifting focus from the protection of individual species for human use to maintaining ecosystem health and resilience for its own sake. This approach recognized the intrinsic value of all species, irrespective of their direct economic utility to humans, and aimed to sustain the complexity and stability of entire ecological communities. Central to this was the development of a land ethic that included a wider community encompassing soils, waters, plants, and animals—or collectively, the land—changing the role of humans from conqueror to responsible member and citizen of the ecological community.