Question

In the Wog Wog experimental study, if the researchers are interested in how changes in dryness, temperature, and soil chemistry impact species diversity, they are studying the effects of __________________ factors.

A) Abiotic factors
B) Biotic factors
C) Climatic factors
D) Genetic factors

Answer 1

In the Wog Wog experimental study, researchers are examining the influence of abiotic factors, which include nonliving elements like temperature, on species diversity within ecosystems.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the Wog Wog experimental study, researchers are investigating how variations in dryness, temperature, and soil chemistry affect species diversity. These factors are known as abiotic factors, which are the nonliving components of an ecosystem that influence the living, or biotic, elements within it. Changes in abiotic factors such as temperature, water availability, and soil conditions significantly affect the types of plants that can thrive in a particular biome and, as a result, the variety of animals that these plants can support.

Abiotic factors often have a domino effect on the ecosystem. For example, a decrease in rainfall can lead to drier conditions affecting soil quality. This change in soil can impact the plant communities that are able to grow, which in turn affects the animal species that depend on those plants for food and shelter, demonstrating the interconnectedness of abiotic and biotic factors within an ecosystem.