Final answer:
The definition of moderate drinking as up to 2 drinks per day for women and 3 drinks per day for men is false (B); the correct definition is up to one drink per day for women and two for men, applying to adults of legal drinking age. The temperance movement's emergence due to societal changes like increasing urbanization and immigration is true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that moderate drinking is most accurately defined as up to 2 drinks per day for women and 3 drinks per day for men is false. Moderate drinking is defined as up to one drink per day for women and up to two drinks per day for men. It is important to note that these guidelines apply only to adults of legal drinking age and that individual responses to alcohol can vary. It is also crucial to consider health risks associated with alcohol consumption and individual health conditions that may be affected by alcohol.
The temperance movement, which sought to curb alcohol consumption, did indeed emerge in response to societal changes such as increasing urbanization and immigration, among other factors. Thus, the correct answer to the question 'The temperance movement stemmed in part from new social conditions such as increasing urbanization and immigration.' is a. True.