Question

What first aid action should one take for nose bleed?

Answer 1

In the event of a nosebleed, have the person sit up and lean forward slightly, pinch the soft part of the nose for about 10 minutes, and encourage breathing through the mouth. If bleeding persists after this, seek medical attention.

Step-by-step explanation:

First Aid for Nosebleeds

To manage a nosebleed, you should take the following first aid actions:

1. Have the person sit up and lean forward slightly, to prevent the blood from going down the back of the throat, which could cause choking or coughing.
2. Pinch the soft part of the nose together with a thumb and a finger, and hold it steadily for about 10 minutes.
3. Encourage the person to breathe through their mouth while holding the nose.
4. After 10 minutes, release the nose gently to check if the bleeding has stopped. If not, repeat the pinching for another 10 minutes.
5. Advise the person to avoid blowing their nose after the bleeding has stopped, as this could dislodge any clots that may have formed.

If the bleeding is severe or if there is a risk of significant blood loss (over 500 ml or 7 ml/kg of body weight in children), it is important to seek medical attention promptly and ensure that appropriate access and fluids are available.

Note: The provision of maintaining warmth and avoiding drafts or getting wet is generally aimed at overall health maintenance and might not be directly applicable to a nosebleed scenario.