Final answer:
Humans are inclined to innovate, leading to the creation of tools, technology, and complex engineered systems to simplify our lives and meet our needs. Engineering achievements have allowed us to focus on productive tasks beyond basic survival, by creating products and systems for our comfort and convenience.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is in the nature of people to create things that make our lives simpler and more enjoyable. To that end, it is also in the nature of people to create tools, technology, and engineered systems to make this process easier and more efficient. Human beings have an inherent drive to innovate, which is demonstrated by the objects found at the earliest sites of human habitation indicating attempts to illustrate the world and adapt to it.
Throughout history, the creation of inventions such as the plow, wheel, or more advanced technologies has always been aimed at meeting the human needs for survival and comfort. Today, we typically don't worry about the sourcing of basics like water, food, and shelter due to the engineering achievements that have significantly transformed our lives. Engineers play a crucial role by inventing products and systems that meet these needs, allowing us to focus our energy on other productive endeavors.
3.1: About Engineering and Society highlights that one of the characteristics of humans is our development of tools and technology to adapt our environment to meet our needs. This process has evolved from simple machines to the complex engineered systems of today, which are created by teams of engineers to handle their complexity and address both intended and unintended consequences of their work.