Final answer:
The four conditions for zakat becoming mandatory for an individual are: having a minimum amount of wealth, having wealth in excess of essential needs, holding the wealth for a full lunar year, and being mentally sound and of legal age.
Step-by-step explanation:
The conditions for zakat to become mandatory for an individual are:
- A Muslim must have a certain minimum amount of wealth called nisab.
- The wealth must be in excess of the individual's essential needs.
- The wealth must have been held for a full lunar year.
- The individual must be mentally sound and of legal age.
These are four of the eight conditions that make zakat obligatory for an individual.