Final answer:
The view that both biology and environment play a significant role in human development is best captured by the ecological systems theory, which emphasizes the interaction of genetic and environmental factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The view that both biology and environment play an important role in human development is best characterized by the ecological systems theory. This theory aligns with the understanding that our genetic makeup (nature) and our environmental influences (nurture) both significantly contribute to human development. Unlike the dichotomy suggested by the 'nature versus nurture' debate, the ecological systems theory acknowledges the complexity and interaction between our biological traits and the social environment.
Nature versus nurture is a concept that traditionally frames the debate on whether our genetics or our environment is the primary driver of human behavior. However, this debate has evolved with the understanding that this is not a binary choice, but rather that both factors interact in complex ways to shape an individual. This notion is visually represented in the idea that nature and nurture work together like pieces of a human puzzle, as depicted in textbooks and other learning materials.