Final answer:
To calculate the dot product of two vectors in MATLAB, use the 'dot' function by typing 'dot(vec1, vec2)'. The dot product is the scalar result of multiplying the magnitudes of two vectors and the cosine of the angle between them, and is commutative.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the dot product of two vectors in MATLAB, you would use the dot function. The dot product, also known as the scalar product, is the result of the scalar multiplication of two vectors that yields a scalar. The dot function in MATLAB takes two vectors as input and returns their dot product. If vec1 and vec2 are your vectors, you would use the command dot(vec1, vec2) to compute their dot product.
The dot product is defined as the multiplication of the magnitudes of the two vectors and the cosine of the angle between them. It has the commutative property; thus, dot(vec1, vec2) is equal to dot(vec2, vec1). In MATLAB, this operation is straightforward, providing a convenient way to perform scalar multiplication in your calculations.