Final answer:
To evaluate lateral translation of the talus in the ankle, clinicians typically perform the anterior drawer test and the talar tilt test. These tests help assess the integrity of the lateral ankle ligaments, especially after an inversion sprain injury.
Step-by-step explanation:
The test used to evaluate lateral translation of the talus in the ankle is not specified in the provided content. However, common tests performed to assess the integrity of the lateral ligaments of the ankle, which includes evaluating the movement of the talus, are the anterior drawer test and the talar tilt test.
The anterior drawer test checks for the integrity of the anterior talofibular ligament and involves anteriorly translating the talus. In the talar tilt test, the clinician stabilizes the tibia and fibula and tilts the talus into inversion to assess the strength of the calcaneofibular ligament and the anterior and posterior talofibular ligaments. These tests are used when an inversion ankle sprain is suspected, and they help determine the degree of injury to the lateral ankle ligaments, which support the talocrural joint and resist excessive inversion of the foot.