Final answer:
The novel concludes at the climax where Oliver is adopted, symbolizing the climax and fulfillment of his journey. Characters emerge from the climactic experiences changed and wiser, with the resolution providing explicit lessons and closure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The book ends with the resolution of the central conflict and fulfillment of the protagonist's journey. At the climax, a pivotal turning point in the novel, the protagonist's battle against the odds reaches its peak. In the case of Oliver Twist, the story concludes on a positive note as the narrative arc comes to a satisfying conclusion with Oliver being adopted by good people.
This adoption is a symbol of the triumph of good over evil and represents the achievement of Oliver's search for love and belonging.
The falling action sees the characters come away from the climactic experience changed and often wiser. The final chapters would reflect on the journey and the growth of characters, tying up loose ends and providing a sense of closure to the reader.
The resolution often includes explicit lessons learned by the characters or the narrator, ensuring that the reader grasps the moral or message of the story, which may have been built upon through various struggles and triumphs throughout the book.