Final answer:
The war between Lilliput and Blefuscu began due to a disagreement over the proper way to break eggs. It highlights the absurdity and pettiness of human conflicts and serves as a critique of the conflicts between European nations in Swift's time. The war is resolved through mediation and emphasizes the importance of reason and understanding.
Step-by-step explanation:
The war between Lilliput and Blefuscu began due to a disagreement over the proper way to break eggs. In the book 'Gulliver's Travels' by Jonathan Swift, Lilliputians believed that eggs should be cracked at the smaller end, while Blefuscudians believed in cracking at the larger end. This seemingly trivial difference in egg-cracking methods escalated into a full-scale war between the two nations, fueled by years of mutual resentment and political rivalries.
The conflict between Lilliput and Blefuscu is a satire that highlights the absurdity of war and the pettiness of human conflicts over insignificant matters. It serves as a critique of the conflicts between European nations in Swift's time, where wars were fought over trivial disputes and the pursuit of power.
The war is resolved when the protagonist, Gulliver, mediates between the two nations and persuades them to settle their differences. This resolution demonstrates the larger theme of the book, which emphasizes the importance of reason, diplomacy, and understanding in resolving conflicts.