Final answer:
First-person narrative is used in autobiographies to provide an intimate and engaging account of the author's personal experiences. Direct speech and the selective inclusion of facts contribute to the pacing and engagement of the narrative. The power dynamics between characters are revealed through these narrative techniques, engaging the reader further.
Step-by-step explanation:
First-person narrative is a powerful literary technique often used in autobiographies, where the author is also the protagonist of the story. Through this point of view, the author like Adeline can express a detailed account of their experiences using pronouns such as I, me, and we.
It is immediately engaging as it gives readers a personal glimpse into the writer's life. For instance, in the potentially autobiographical text mentioned, the character Adeline is summoned home, and direct speech is employed to pick up the pace of the narrative, effectively changing the tempo and engaging the reader.
Furthermore, the use of direct speech enables the writer to reveal characters' personalities and power dynamics, as seen in the exchanges between Adeline and her father. The choice of which facts to include in an autobiography is a strategic one, ensuring that the narrative is both engaging and reflective of the author's intentions.
By presenting events through the first-person perspective, as done by authors like Mark Twain and Frederick Douglass, the story remains vivid and immediate, with a connection that is strengthened when readers are addressed directly through the use of second-person narration.
This technique, which can feature pronouns such as you, draws readers even closer to the story, involving them as characters within the narrative.