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FRONTIER TEACHERS' TRAINING COLLEGE END OF SEMESTER EXAM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY TIME: I HR 30 MIN INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES: 1. WRITE YOUR NAME AND ADMISSION NUMBER THE PAPER CONTAINS FIVE QUESTIONS, ANSWER THEM ALL Question one a) Define the following terms as used in science and technology. i. Philosophy of science it Science ini. Taxonomy iv. Cell b) Differentiate between static view and dynamic view of science. Question two a) Describe the following terminologies according to Benjamin Bloom. Cognitive domain 1. ii. Affective domain III. Psychomotor domain b) Illustrate the pyramid of cognitive domain according to Bloom. Question three 1. ii. (8mks) Write an observation. Name the cell physiology which was taking place. (2mks) 20 (6mks) a) Name seven taxonomic groups from smallest to the largest. b) Highlight five kingdoms in the classification of living things. c) Differentiate between monocotyledon and dicotyledon.. Question four a) Mr. Ahmed who is a Science and Technology teacher asked his learners to arrange and form an organism from the following parts of a living thing: Tissue, Organ System. Cell and Organism. (3mks) (4mks) b) Differentiate between diffusion and Osmosis. (4mks) c) A student teacher trainee from Frontier College was provided with the following: A Potato, a razorblade and some salt. His teacher asked him to scoop a hole from a potato and add salt and then observe after ten minutes. (4 mks) (2 mks) (4mks) (2mks) (Imk)​

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In question 1, definitions of philosophy of science, taxonomy, and cell are provided. Additionally, the differentiation between the static and dynamic views of science is explained. In question 2, the terminologies of Benjamin Bloom's cognitive domain, affective domain, and psychomotor domain are described, along with the pyramid of cognitive domain. In question 3, an observation is mentioned, but further details are needed to provide a complete answer.

Question 1

a) Definitions

Philosophy of science: The branch of philosophy that explores the nature and methods of science, including its assumptions, principles, and ethics.

Taxonomy: The science of classification, organizing and categorizing organisms based on their characteristics.

Cell: The basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms.

b) Differentiation

The static view of science sees it as a set of established facts, while the dynamic view sees science as an ever-evolving field of knowledge that adapts and changes as new discoveries are made.

Question 2

a) Terminologies

Cognitive domain: Benjamin Bloom's classification of educational objectives related to knowledge and intellectual skills.

Affective domain: Bloom's classification of educational objectives related to attitudes, values, and emotions.

Psychomotor domain: Bloom's classification of educational objectives related to physical skills and coordination.

b) Pyramid of Cognitive Domain

The pyramid of Bloom's cognitive domain represents a hierarchy of thinking skills, starting from basic knowledge and progressing to higher-order thinking skills like evaluation and creation.

Question 3

An observation was made, but the specific details of the observation and the cell physiology involved are not provided. More information is needed to answer this question accurately.

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