Final answer:
The Rorschach Inkblot Test, designed to assess psychopathology, was developed by Hermann Rorschach in 1921 and has been standardized using the Exner system. John Wiley & Sons is a publisher that provides resources for administering and interpreting the test.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Rorschach Inkblot Test is a psychological test designed to assess psychopathology. It was developed by Hermann Rorschach, a Swiss psychologist, in 1921. The test consists of a series of symmetrical inkblot cards, which are presented to individuals by a psychologist. The procedure involves asking the person being tested, 'What might this be?' as they look at each inkblot. Their responses are believed to reveal unconscious aspects of their personality, including desires, fears, and struggles. The test has been standardized using the Exner system, which is a comprehensive method for scoring and interpreting the Rorschach test results.
Publishers of psychological assessments like the Rorschach Inkblot Test include companies that specialize in psychological and educational publishing. John Wiley & Sons is one publisher that currently provides the Rorschach: Basic Foundations and Principles of Interpretation, which includes information on administering and interpreting the test using the Exner system. This standardization has helped solidify the Rorschach as a tool in evaluating psychological conditions such as depression, psychosis, and anxiety.