Final Answer:
To help them sink to the bottom of the sea, ama O tie stones around themselves: The passage specifically mentions that the ama tie stones around themselves to make their bodies heavy, aiding in sinking to the sea floor. This technique assists them in staying submerged while gathering food.
Thus correcrt option is To help them sink to the bottom of the sea
Thus correcrt option "Tug"
Thus correcrt option Paragraph 3
Thus correcrt option shallow
Thus correcrt option ama have a hard job
Step-by-step explanation:
To help them sink to the bottom of the sea, ama O tie stones around themselves: The passage specifically mentions that the ama tie stones around themselves to make their bodies heavy, aiding in sinking to the sea floor. This technique assists them in staying submerged while gathering food.
Tug: In the context of the passage, the word that means "pull hard" is depicted when it mentions that after the ama cut food from the sea floor, they tug on their lifelines to signal someone to pull them up.
Paragraph 3: The paragraph that provides information about the duration of the ama's work in Japan is the third paragraph. It states that the ama have been diving for the last 2,000 years, indicating the historical timeline of their occupation.
MANY is to FEW as deep is to O shallow: Following the comparison pattern presented in the question, where "many" is the opposite of "few," similarly, "deep" is the opposite of "shallow" when it comes to water depths. The analogy focuses on the contrast between larger quantities and lesser depths.
O ama have a hard job: Although the story does not explicitly state this, considering the physical demands and dangers associated with diving to gather food from the sea floor without modern equipment like tanks, it can be inferred that the ama have a physically challenging occupation. This conclusion aligns with the nature of their work as described in the passage.
Thus correcrt option is To help them sink to the bottom of the sea
Thus correcrt option "Tug"
Thus correcrt option Paragraph 3
Thus correcrt option shallow
Thus correcrt option ama have a hard job