Final answer:
Slang refers to informal language used within specific groups and is not typically part of standard English, likely being inappropriate for formal settings but potentially suitable for creative or personal expression. The choice to use slang depends on the rhetorical situation and audience requirements, with code-switching occurring between formal and informal contexts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Slang is a type of informal language that often emerges within particular social groups, regions, or subcultures. It includes words or expressions that are typically not found in standard English and are often used to quickly and vividly express ideas within a familiar group. Reflecting on the use of slang within specific groups can reveal how certain words might not be widely understood outside that context.
The utility of slang also depends on the rhetorical situation—the context, purpose, audience, and setting of communication. For instance, while slang is generally considered too casual for academic writing or formal professional settings, it may find a place in personal essays or creative writing where a conversational or authentic tone is preferred.
In different parts of your life, you may intentionally choose to draw upon different varieties of English. Code-switching, for instance, is the practice of alternating between two or more languages or language forms based on the social context. This is common for individuals who might use a standard dialect in professional settings while employing a nonstandard dialect or slang in personal or community settings. Consideration of your audience is crucial in deciding when and how to use slang effectively.