Final answer:
Arthur Scargill mitigated the effectiveness of his strike through publicity, picketing, solidarity, and legal challenges.
Step-by-step explanation:
Arthur Scargill, the leader of the National Union of Mineworkers during the 1984-1985 miners' strike in the UK, used several strategies to mitigate the effectiveness of the strike:
- Publicity: Scargill ensured that the strike received extensive media coverage to raise awareness and gain public support for the miners' cause.
- Picketing: The striking miners organized picket lines outside coal mines and power stations to prevent non-striking workers and supplies from entering, disrupting the coal supply chain.
- Solidarity: Scargill sought support from other trade unions and organized mass demonstrations and rallies to show unity and put pressure on the government.
- Legal challenges: Scargill fought legal battles against government actions, such as injunctions, to restrict the strike activities.
By employing these strategies, Scargill aimed to maximize the impact of the strike and force a resolution in favor of the miners.