Final answer:
A second chance refers to an opportunity to start over or make up for past failures. It is a common theme in literature, as well as in real-life situations. Characters in literature often experience second chances to redeem themselves, while individuals in real life seek second chances to rebuild their lives.
Step-by-step explanation:
A second chance is an opportunity for someone to start over or make up for past failures or mistakes. In literature, a second chance can be depicted through characters who have experienced hardship or made poor choices, but are given another opportunity to redeem themselves.
For example, in Charles Dickens' novel 'Great Expectations,' the character of Pip is given a second chance to change his ways and make amends for his past actions. In real life, second chances can take many forms. It might involve someone who wants to start a new life after leaving behind a difficult situation or environment.
It could also include individuals who are seeking a fresh start after facing challenges, such as a person who was previously homeless and is now looking for stability and a chance to rebuild their life.