Final answer:
The Second Battle of Fallujah, also known as Operation Phantom Fury, was a major offensive launched by the US Marine Corps against insurgents in Fallujah, Iraq. It resulted in heavy casualties and significant damage to the city.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Second Battle of Fallujah, also known as Operation Phantom Fury, occurred in November and December 2004. It was a major offensive launched by the United States Marine Corps against insurgents in the city of Fallujah, Iraq.
During the battle, US and coalition forces faced fierce resistance from insurgents, many of whom were members of the militant group Al-Qaeda in Iraq. The battle resulted in heavy casualties on both sides and significant damage to the city. The objective of Operation Phantom Fury was to regain control of Fallujah and eliminate insurgent forces, which posed a threat to the stability of Iraq. The battle was a significant turning point in the Iraq War and demonstrated the challenges faced by US and coalition forces in fighting against a determined insurgency.