Final answer:
To find the molar concentration of the pyruvic acid solution, we can use the balanced equation of the reaction between pyruvic acid (HC3H3O3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH): we find the molar concentration of the pyruvic acid solution is 0.0007 mol/L.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the molar concentration of the pyruvic acid solution, we can use the balanced equation of the reaction between pyruvic acid (HC3H3O3) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH):
HC3H3O3 + NaOH → NaC3H3O3 + H2O
From the equation, we can see that the ratio of pyruvic acid to sodium hydroxide is 1:1. Therefore, if 20 drops of pyruvic acid are titrated with 40 drops of 0.35 M NaOH, the molar concentration of the pyruvic acid solution can be calculated as follows:
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- Convert the volume of NaOH solution to liters: 40 drops × (1 mL / 20 drops) × (1 L / 1000 mL) = 0.002 L
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- Calculate the number of moles of NaOH: 0.002 L × 0.35 mol/L = 0.0007 mol
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- Since the ratio of NaOH to pyruvic acid is 1:1, the molar concentration of pyruvic acid is also 0.0007 mol/L.