Final answer:
The term 'synoptic' refers to a broad overview or summary. In the context of the Christian New Testament, the synoptic gospels are Matthew, Mark, and Luke, which offer a parallel and coherent narrative of Jesus' life and teachings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term synoptic refers to a broad overview or summary. In the context of the Christian New Testament, the synoptic gospels are the three books of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. These three gospels share a similar structure, content, and even wording at times, which is why they are referred to as synoptic gospels.
Matthew, Mark, and Luke present a parallel account of the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus, providing a comprehensive and coherent narrative. John, the fourth gospel, differs significantly in style and content compared to the synoptic gospels. While all four gospels are important for understanding the life of Jesus, the synoptic gospels offer a more synoptic or summary view of his ministry.