Final answer:
The rising action in 'Damon and Pythias' highlights the development of conflict and tension through the sacrifice and loyalty between friends, which is exemplified by the quote involving Demas and Ermogenes' conspiracy against Damon for personal gain. The quote "Bring him before the governor Castelios on the charge of persuading the multitudes to embrace the new teaching of the Christians, and he will speedily destroy him, and you shall have Thecla as your wife."
Step-by-step explanation:
The rising action in a narrative is the series of events that increase tension and develop the conflict leading up to the climax. In the story of Damon and Pythias retold by William F. Russell, the rising action involves the events that showcase the themes of loyalty and friendship, as Damon offers himself as a security for Pythias, who needs to settle his affairs before facing punishment.
A significant quote representing the rising action would be when the accusers, Demas and Ermogenes, conspire against Damon, "Bring him before the governor Castelios on the charge of persuading the multitudes to embrace the new teaching of the Christians, and he will speedily destroy him, and you shall have Thecla as your wife." This sets a significant event into motion that builds the tension and tests the strength of the bond between Damon and Pythias, ultimately exemplifying the concept of sacrificial friendship.