Remove the partially filled emesis basin next to her lunch tray to help alleviate nausea and vomiting. Hence the correct option is a.
In hospice care, where the focus is on improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses, managing symptoms such as nausea and vomiting becomes paramount. Ms. O's discomfort during meals is a multifaceted issue, and the presence of a partially filled emesis basin exacerbates the challenge. Beyond its physical impact, the sight and smell of the emesis basin can evoke negative associations and further distress for Ms. O during meals.
Removing the emesis basin not only addresses the immediate environmental trigger but also reflects a compassionate and patient-centered approach to care. This intervention recognizes the importance of creating a supportive and calming setting for Ms. O during mealtime, fostering a more positive and conducive atmosphere for her to consume food comfortably. Additionally, it aligns with the principles of dignity and respect, essential components of end-of-life care, by minimizing factors that may contribute to distress for the patient. Hence the correct option is a.