Final answer:
Events A and B are not independent because the condition P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B) is not satisfied.
Step-by-step explanation:
True or False: Events A and B are independent.
Two events, A and B, are independent if the following conditions are met:
- P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B)
- P(B|A) = P(B)
In this question, we are given:
P(A) = 2/5
P(B) = 1/4
P(A and B) = 1/25
To check if events A and B are independent, we can substitute the given values into the conditions for independence.
- P(A and B) = P(A) * P(B) = (2/5) * (1/4) = 2/20 = 1/10 ≠ 1/25
- P(B|A) = P(B)
Since the first condition is not satisfied, events A and B are not independent. Therefore, the statement is false.