Final answer:
The question relates to how living systems, including humans, store and retrieve data for later use; it is akin to the storage and retrieval processes in human memory.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concept referred to in the question is how organisms store data and can retrieve it for later use, which is closely related to how living systems store, retrieve, transmit, and respond to information essential to life processes. Specifically, this can be tied to the storage and retrieval of genetic information in living organisms, as well as the broader comparison to how memory works within the human brain. Memory is an information processing system, and just like a computer, it uses processes to encode, store, and retrieve information over different periods. Implementing the Atkinson-Shiffrin model of memory, we understand that information goes through three stages: sensory memory, short-term memory, and long-term memory to be effectively stored in long-term memory.