Final answer:
Hitler's belief in Aryan supremacy and racial purity led to the Nazi ideology that carried out the Holocaust, aiming to eliminate Jews and other minorities deemed inferior. This culminated in the genocide of millions during WWII.
Step-by-step explanation:
Adolf Hitler's views on race profoundly influenced the atrocities committed during the Holocaust. His belief in racial purity and the superiority of the Aryan race was central to Nazi ideology, as outlined in his 1925 book, Mein Kampf. This belief system categorized Jews and other minorities as inferior or Untermenschen (sub-humans), justifying their persecution and mass murder. Nazi racism, which claimed to be based on 'science,' advocated for the extermination of these groups, leading to the systematic killing of millions during World War II.
The notion of lebensraum or 'living space', also developed in Hitler's Mein Kampf, drove conquest and war, targeting Eastern Europe to carve out space for the German race and enslave those deemed inferior. Combined with a paranoid view that accused Jews of being responsible for all German woes, including instigating World War I and spreading ideologies such as democracy and communism, the scene was set for a genocidal policy aimed at creating a 'racially pure' state. This genocidal intent culminated in the Holocaust, which is recognized as the most severe genocide in human history.