Final answer:
Government policies of the Gilded Age promoted industrialization through tariffs, railway construction, and regulation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The government policies of the Gilded Age of the late 1800s promoted industrialization in several ways:
- Tariffs: The government increased tariffs on imported goods, which raised the price of foreign products and gave American-made goods a competitive advantage. This protected domestic industries and encouraged industrial growth.
- Railway construction: The government provided concessions and land to railways, which facilitated transportation and connected different parts of the country. This supported the growth of industries that relied on transportation, such as mining and manufacturing.
- Regulation: Despite the laissez-faire attitude of the era, the government implemented some regulations that aimed to promote fair competition and prevent monopolies, like the Sherman Anti-Trust Act.