Question

How does paragraph 1 of the text effectively engage

readers?
A. It challenges readers to think about their own
memories of Mariah Carey before sharing the author's.
B. It provides readers a shocking and unexpected
anecdote to begin a text about a supposedly light subject.
C. It gives readers important historical context which
allows them to understand Mariah Carey's upbringing.
D. It shows readers that there are a variety of
experiences with Christmas before it focuses on a single
example.

Answer 1

Without the specific details of paragraph 1, I cannot determine the correct answer definitively. However, based on the options provided:

B. It provides readers a shocking and unexpected anecdote to begin a text about a supposedly light subject.

This option suggests that paragraph 1 starts with an attention-grabbing and surprising story, which can effectively engage readers, especially if the subject matter is expected to be light or conventional.

Answer 2

Without the text itself, we infer that the first paragraph of the text engages readers through anecdotes, background information, or the presentation of various experiences, suggesting options C or D are more plausible.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to how the first paragraph of a text about Mariah Carey engages readers. Based on the options given and the reference information, we can deduce that the paragraph likely utilizes rhetorically effective ways of engaging the reader, which can include anecdotes, background information, and surprising statistics or questions. Given the context clues, option A seems less likely since it assumes prior knowledge or feelings about Mariah Carey from the readers.

Option B could be correct if the anecdote was indeed 'shocking and unexpected', but we don't have evidence of that. Option C suggests providing historical context, which aligns well with including background information. Option D captures the idea that the paragraph offers a variety of experiences before homing in on one specific example.