(a) Amount of powdered dye used for each shirt: 10.2/3 grams
Amount of water used for each shirt: 6 liters
(b) 7Ă—6=42 liters of water are needed to tie-dye 7 shirts.
(a) Donna initially used a total of 10.2 grams of powdered dye to tie-dye 3 shirts. To find the amount of powdered dye used for each shirt, we divide the total amount by the number of shirts: 10.2/3 grams per shirt. Additionally, she used 6 liters of water for each gram of powdered dye. Therefore, the amount of water used for each shirt remains constant at 6 liters.
(b) To tie-dye 7 shirts, the total amount of water needed can be calculated by multiplying the water used for each shirt (6 liters) by the number of shirts (7). This results in a total of 42 liters of water needed to tie-dye the desired 7 shirts. The consistency in the amount of water per shirt allows for a straightforward calculation of the total water requirement based on the number of shirts to be tie-dyed.