Final answer:
The completion of the Canadian transcontinental railroad had several effects on the country, including increasing the pace of westward settlement, aiding Canada's industrialization, and stimulating economic growth and development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The completion of the Canadian transcontinental railroad had several effects on the country:
- It increased the pace of westward settlement as the railroad made it easier for people to travel and settle in the western provinces.
- It aided Canada's industrialization by transporting vast mineral resources from the western states to the rest of the country.
- It stimulated economic growth and development, as the railroad became the nation's first "big business" and accelerated the growth of other industries.