Final answer:
The solution (40, 180) means Laura plans to purchase 40 bottles of water and 180 bottles of lemonade, thereby meeting the minimum beverage requirement without exceeding her budget of $600.
Step-by-step explanation:
The solution (40, 180) to the system of inequalities represents Laura buying 40 bottles of water and 180 bottles of lemonade for the school event. The first inequality, 20x + 32y ≥ 6,400, ensures that the total ounces of beverages is at least 6,400 ounces. The second inequality, 1.5x + 2.5y ≤ 600, ensures that the total cost does not exceed her budget of $600. In this context, 'x' represents the number of water bottles, each 20 ounces, and 'y' represents the number of lemonade bottles, each 32 ounces.