197k views
2 votes
Let g be the function defined by g(x)= |x| + 2 |1-x|. What is the absolute minimum value of g on the closed interval [-2,2]

User Ram V
by
8.6k points

1 Answer

7 votes

The absolute minimum value of g(x) on the closed interval [−2,2] is 0, which occurs at x= −2.

To find the absolute minimum value of the function

g(x)=∣x∣+2∣1−x∣ on the closed interval [−2,2], we need to consider three different cases for the absolute value expressions.

When

x is non-negative (x≥0), the function simplifies to g(x)=x+2(1−x)=−x+2.

In this case, the minimum occurs at x=0, and g(0)=2.

When

x is negative (x<0), the function becomes g(x)=−x+2−2(1−x)=x+2.

Here, the minimum occurs at the endpoint x=−2, and g(−2)=0.

When x is positive (x>0), the function is g(x)=x+2(1−x)=−x+2.

Similar to case 1, the minimum occurs at x=0, and g(0)=2.

Now, we compare the minimum values obtained in each case: g(−2)=0, g(0)=2, and g(0)=2.

The absolute minimum value of g(x) on the closed interval [−2,2] is 0, which occurs at x=−2.

User Jeff Saltfist
by
8.4k points

No related questions found