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1. If 32x 1÷ 9 = 27, then find the value of x.

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Final answer:

To solve for x in the equation 3^{2x} × 1/9 = 27, we apply the exponent rules and deduce that x = 2.5.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the value of x in the equation 32x × 1⁄9 = 27, we can first rewrite the equation using the exponent rule provided, which states xP × xQ = x(P+Q). We are given that 1⁄9 is equivalent to 3-2, we can rewrite the equation as:

32x × 3-2 = 33

Using the rule xP × xQ = x(P+Q), we combine the exponents on the left side:

3(2x-2) = 33

Since the bases are the same, we can now equate the exponents:

2x - 2 = 3

Adding 2 to both sides we get:

2x = 5

Dividing both sides by 2, we find:

x = 2.5

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