Final answer:
Weathering and erosion work together to shape the Earth's surface by breaking down existing materials and transporting them to different locations. This process can create diverse landforms such as valleys, floodplains, mountains, and beaches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Weathering and erosion work together to shape the Earth's surface.
Weathering is the process that breaks down existing Earth materials and leads to the creation of soil. This can occur through mechanical processes like freezing and thawing, or through chemical processes like oxidation. Erosion, on the other hand, is the process of transporting weathered materials, such as rocks and sediments, from one place to another. This can happen through the action of wind, water, ice, or gravity.
Together, weathering and erosion can create various landforms. For example, rivers can erode rocks and transport sediments downstream, leading to the formation of valleys and floodplains. Glaciers can carve out deep valleys and shape mountains. Coastal erosion can create cliffs and beaches.