Final answer:
In an induction type energy meter, if the radial distance of the brake magnet poles from the spindle is decreased by 10%, the rotational speed of the disc will increase by 11%.The correct option is option d.
Step-by-step explanation:
For an induction type energy meter, if the radial distance of the brake magnet poles from the spindle is decreased by 10%, the rotational speed of the disc will increase by 11%.
This can be explained using the principle of conservation of angular momentum. When the radial distance is decreased, the moment of inertia of the disc decreases. As a result, the angular velocity increases to maintain the same angular momentum.
Therefore, option 4 is correct - the rotational speed of the disc will increase by 11%.