Final answer:
The true statement about landscape structure and landscape process is that they affect each other. Landscape structure influences biophysical processes and species interactions, which then feed back to modify the landscape structure itself. Therefore the correct answer is a. Landscape structure affects landscape process, and vice versa
Step-by-step explanation:
The true statement regarding landscape structure and landscape process is: a. Landscape structure affects landscape process, and vice versa. This is because landscapes are shaped by a variety of interacting human and ecological processes.
For example, changes in landscape structure such as habitat destruction and fragmentation can alter biophysical processes which include the flow of wind and water, or the movement and interactions of species. This, in turn, affects the structure of ecological communities by influencing species interactions like predation and competition.
Furthermore, the way humans use and modify the land can have a significant impact on biodiversity conservation. Depending on how land is managed, human activities can greatly enhance or detract from the ability to conserve biodiversity. Therefore, the dynamic interaction between landscape structure and process is fundamental to understanding and managing landscapes.