This method leverages immunotherapy to precisely target and eliminate diseased cells by introducing DNA that prompts the immune system to recognize and attack them, sparing healthy cells.
Yes, the process involves introducing foreign DNA into cells, prompting the synthesis of a specific protein. This protein acts as a marker on the surface of cells, essentially tagging them. The immune system, equipped with the ability to recognize and respond to foreign substances, identifies these marked cells as potentially harmful.
This recognition triggers an immune response, where various components of the immune system, such as white blood cells, antibodies, and other immune mediators, collaborate to eliminate the marked or diseased cells.
This targeted immune attack is a therapeutic strategy utilized in immunotherapy, harnessing the body's natural defenses to combat specific diseases. The precision of this approach minimizes damage to healthy cells while enhancing the immune system's ability to target and eradicate the specific cells marked by the expressed protein.
Complete question:
Does the inserted DNA result in the expression of a protein that marks the cells, leading to the body's natural immune system attacking the diseased cells?