Final answer:
Holding a visual memory, such as visualizing a party from the previous month, would most likely activate the right frontal lobe due to its involvement in working memory and spatial tasks. Language functions are generally associated with the left cerebral hemisphere, and the vermis of the cerebellum receives proprioceptive input.
Step-by-step explanation:
Recalling a visual scene of last month's party and holding it in working memory would most likely activate the c. right frontal lobe. The frontal lobes are closely associated with working memory and executive functions, which include the process of recalling and mentally manipulating information. The right hemisphere is particularly important for spatial and visual tasks, which would be involved when visualizing a past event such as a party.
The language function for the majority of people is localized in the d. left cerebral hemisphere, as this area is involved in both producing and understanding language. Proprioceptive input from the spinal cord is received by the a. vermis of the cerebellum.
The cerebellum also plays a crucial role in motor learning and classical conditioning, as demonstrated in experiments where damage to the cerebellum impairs the ability to learn conditioned responses. Hence, recalling and holding a visual scene in memory, which is a complex cognitive task requiring the integration of visual perception and memory, would most significantly involve the right frontal lobe.