Final answer:
The mismatched therapist-degree pair is 'd. pastoral counselors: D.S.W.', as pastoral counselors do not typically have a D.S.W. degree. Clinical psychologists have a Ph.D. or Psy.D., and psychiatrists have an M.D. A Ph.D. in psychology is generally required to become a psychology professor.
Step-by-step explanation:
The therapist-degree pair that is incorrectly matched is d. pastoral counselors: D.S.W. Correctly, a clinical psychologist should have a Ph.D. or Psy.D, a psychiatrist should have an M.D., and a clinical social worker typically has an M.S.W. degree. The Doctor of Social Work (D.S.W.) is not a common degree for pastoral counselors, who may have a range of different educational backgrounds including theology and counseling degrees.
In educating future psychologists, regardless of the degree, there is often a requirement for postdoctoral work, though this requirement is being removed in some states. This work experience is necessary before psychologists can become licensed, which allows them to pursue a variety of careers, including private practice or hospital settings. Unlike clinical psychologists with their Ph.D. or Psy.D, psychiatrists can prescribe medication due to their medical training (M.D.).
To become a psychology professor at a 4-year college, a Ph.D. in psychology is generally the necessary degree. With a Ph.D., one can work in diverse specializations such as biopsychology or forensic psychology, complementing their work with research and teaching within various academic institutions.