Question

All of the following are considered a form of behavior therapy except

multiple choice
A. systematic desensitization.
B. client-centered therapy.
C. aversive conditioning.
D. operant conditioning.

Answer 1

Client-centered therapy is not a form of behavior therapy; it is a non-directive talk therapy focusing on a supportive environment, unlike systematic desensitization, aversive conditioning, and operant conditioning that rely on associative learning for behavior modification.

Step-by-step explanation:

The form of therapy not considered behavior therapy among the provided options is client-centered therapy. Behavior therapy is rooted in the principles of behaviorism and involves forms of associative learning, such as classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Systematic desensitization and aversive conditioning are techniques used in behavior therapy that utilize the principles of associative learning to alter behavior. On the other hand, client-centered therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, is a non-directive form of talk therapy that emphasizes providing a supportive emotional environment for clients, where they can lead their path to self-healing. It does not employ the behavior modification techniques central to behavior therapy.

Answer 2

The form of therapy that is not considered behavior therapy is client-centered therapy, which differs from behavior therapy's focus on conditioning and direct modification of behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer to the question which of the following is not considered a form of behavior therapy is B. client-centered therapy. Behavior therapy typically involves interventions that are based on the principles of classical and operant conditioning. Systematic desensitization, aversive conditioning, and operant conditioning are methods used within behavior therapy to modify behavior. Client-centered therapy, however, is a non-directive form of talk therapy developed by Carl Rogers, which focuses on the individual's experience and emphasizes empathy, the therapeutic relationship, and the client's potential for self-growth, making it distinct from behavior therapy approaches.

Behavior therapy is directly tied to behaviorism, a school of psychological thought which asserts that behaviors can be studied and modified through the relationship between stimuli and responses without the need for understanding internal mental states.