Final answer:
Norms are guidelines for acceptable behavior that apply to all group members, while roles come with specific expectations and responsibilities for individuals in particular positions within a group.
Step-by-step explanation:
How do norms differ from roles? Norms apply to all group members; whereas roles apply to specific group members.
Norms are cultural expectations, including behaviors and attributes, associated with a cultural role. They are established as guidelines of what is considered acceptable and appropriate within a society or a group. For instance, norms influence how we are expected to act, speak, dress, and interact with others.
These can be expressed in various forms, some formal like laws and employee manuals, and some informal like greeting customs and dress codes. Roles, on the other hand, refer to the set of expectations for a particular position within a group, such as the role of a student, employee, or mother. Each role comes with its unique expectations and responsibilities that apply to individuals occupying that position.