Final answer:
The partial pressure of helium gas in the mixture is 243 mmHg, calculated by subtracting the sum of the known partial pressures from the total pressure of the gas mixture.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating the Partial Pressure of Helium Gas
To find the partial pressure of helium gas in a mixture, we can use Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures. Dalton's Law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases. Given the total pressure of the mixture (775 mmHg) and the partial pressures of CO2 (122 mmHg), Ar (241 mmHg), and O2 (169 mmHg), we can calculate the partial pressure of helium by subtracting the sum of the known partial pressures from the total pressure.
Calculation:
Therefore, the partial pressure of helium in the mixture is 243 mmHg.