Final answer:
Abraham Maslow's theory of motivation assumes that the drive to fulfill needs is prioritized from basic to higher-level ones, with self-actualization at the peak.
Step-by-step explanation:
Abraham Maslow's needs theory of motivation assumes that individuals descend from higher needs to lower needs in a definite order. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, individuals must first satisfy physiological needs (e.g., food, water, shelter), followed by needs for safety, love and belonging, and self-esteem, before reaching self-actualization needs, which relate to achieving one's full potential.
Abraham Maslow's needs theory of motivation assumes that only unsatisfied needs motivate individuals. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theorizes that individuals must meet lower-level basic needs such as food, shelter, and safety before pursuing higher-level needs like self-actualization.
The journey towards self-actualization represents achieving one's full potential, which is the pinnacle of Maslow's motivational theory. The process is depicted as a pyramid, where basic needs form the foundation and the highest need for self-actualization rests at the top. It should be noted that Maslow later included a concept of self-transcendence above self-actualization, but the question pertains to his original hierarchy.