Final answer:
Self-determination theory posits that all individuals inherently have the capacity for personal growth, identifies three essential psychological needs—competence, autonomy, and relatedness, and considers these needs innate rather than sequential.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to self-determination theory (SDT), some of the truths about inherent psychological needs and human motivation include:
- All individuals have the capacity for growth and fulfillment, which ties into the theory's belief in intrinsic motivation and the psychological propensity towards growth and integration.
- There are indeed three basic psychological needs according to SDT, which are competence, autonomy, and relatedness. These needs are considered essential for fostering motivation, well-being, and personal growth.
- Psychological needs are considered innate according to SDT, meaning they are universally found in all individuals regardless of culture or background.
It's important to note that self-determination theory does not support the idea that needs must be met sequentially as Maslow's hierarchy suggests. Instead, SDT posits that these three psychological needs are universally essential and not necessarily in a hierarchical order.