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describe the differences in techniques used for performing a rough titration vs. a fine titration. what are the purposes of the rough titration and the fins titrations, respectively? finally, explain why the techniques used for performing a rough titration and a fine titration are appropriate based on their respective purposes in the experiment.

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Final answer:

Rough titration is a quick estimation technique using larger volumes of titrant, while fine titration is a meticulous method using smaller volumes for accuracy. The rough titration estimates the required volume of titrant, and the fine titration precisely determines the analyte concentration.

Step-by-step explanation:

Performing a rough titration typically involves adding the titrant to the analyte solution in larger increments, focusing on reaching the end point rapidly without taking precise measurements. The purpose of rough titration is to estimate the approximate volume of titrant that will be required to reach the equivalence point.

This approach saves time and is useful for preparing for the subsequent fine titration. In contrast, a fine titration is performed with greater precision by slowly adding the titrant in smaller volumes and frequently observing the reaction, often with the aid of an indicator, to locate the endpoint as accurately as possible.

The purpose of fine titration is to obtain an accurate measurement of the volume of titrant that reacts completely with the analyte, allowing for precise calculation of the analyte concentration. The careful and methodical technique used in fine titration ensures the accuracy and reliability of results.

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