Final answer:
Carl Rogers' client-centered therapy is grounded in providing unconditional positive regard, empathy, and genuineness, allowing individuals to address their issues effectively within therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rogers' client-centered therapy is based on his belief that we need certain elements to foster personal growth within individuals. Those elements are unconditional positive regard, empathy, and genuineness, which facilitate a supportive therapeutic environment where clients can find their own path to healing. Unconditional positive regard implies that therapists accept and respect their clients as they are without judgment.
Empathy requires therapists to deeply understand and share the feelings of their clients, and genuineness refers to the therapist's authenticity and transparency during therapy sessions. This therapeutic approach contrasts with psychoanalytic therapy, focusing more on the therapist's interpretations of the unconscious.