Final answer:
The triathlete should swim for 2 miles in order to have equal times swimming and running because her swimming rate is 2 mi/h and her running rate is 8 mi/h.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student triathlete needs to determine for what value of x will her time swimming and her time running be equal. Given her swimming rate is 2 mi/h and her running rate is 8 mi/h, we can set up the following equation where x is the distance swum:
Time swimming = x / 2 mi/h
Time running = (10 - x) / 8 mi/h
To find when the times are equal, we set the equations equal to each other:
x / 2 = (10 - x) / 8
Multiplying both sides by 8 to eliminate the denominator, we get:
4x = 10 - x
Adding x to both sides yields:
5x = 10
Dividing by 5 results in:
x = 2 miles
The student triathlete should swim 2 miles to have equal times swimming and running.