162k views
1 vote
What is the explicit rule for this geometric sequence?

a₁=2/3;aₙ =9⋅aⁿ⁻¹

a. aₙ =9⋅(2/3)ⁿ

b. aₙ =9⋅(2/3)ⁿ⁻¹

c. aₙ =23⋅9ⁿ

d. aₙ =23⋅9ⁿ⁻¹

1 Answer

6 votes

Answer:

The given geometric sequence has the first term \(a_1 = \frac{2}{3}\) and the recurrence relation \(a_n = 9 \cdot a^{n-1}\).

To find the explicit rule, we can express the recurrence relation in terms of the first term \(a_1\). The general form of a geometric sequence is \(a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{n-1}\), where \(r\) is the common ratio.

In this case, the common ratio (\(r\)) is 9:

\[ a_n = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right) \cdot 9^{n-1} \]

Now, let's simplify the expression:

\[ a_n = \frac{2 \cdot 9^{n-1}}{3} \]

The correct option is:

a. \( a_n = 9 \cdot \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^n \)

User NielMalhotra
by
7.8k points